first aid knowledge comprehensive work 10 on May 20, 2010
61. when uses the tourniquet hematischesis, tourniquet should on the wound near-end
62. uses the small pigskin to graft skin to belong to burn patient (heterotransplantation)
63. ganophosphorus pesticide poisoning belongs to the smoke alkali type symptom to have (muscle twitches)
64. Mr. Zhao, 36 years old, are hospitalized because of cerebral concussion emergency medical treatment, the patient assumes the sleep condition already 6 days, may awaken goes to sleep afterward, the inquiring about health person question may reply that but responded slowly, please judge patient\’s conscious state (was addicted to rest)
65. the male, 45 years old, once had the hepatitis medical history, recently 3 months presented the gum and nosebleed repeatedly, the distension of the abdomen are obvious. In order to be clear about diagnosis, which inspection method both quickly and (liver function)
66. some chronic lung source heart disease patient, breathes heavily to suppress obviously, slightly has the irritation, in the course of treatment, should use the sedative cautiously, to avoid (induces lung brain illness)
67. some breath failure patient, the application auxiliary breath and in the breath stimulant process, presents, vomit disgustingly, agitated, the cheek blood flushes and muscle tremor sign. The consideration is (breath stimulant excessive)
68. when male, 24 years old, 10 days ago field labor stabs the full bottom carelessly, voluntarily wrap processing. One day ago the patient has the headache, agitated, the yawn difficulty and neck to be strong. Diagnosis for broken windproof, this patient injects tetanus antitoxic serum (TAT) the goal is (neutral dissociation toxin)
69. the baby male, is born for 8 months, when makes a tearful scene presents the right inguen, slanting hernia, may return, should use (temporarily not surgery)
70. female, 36 years old, repeatedly on outbreak right abdomen ache 3 months, and to left shoulder back emission. On the right abdomen mild tenderness, liver is not big, has not held and Bao Kuai. First inspection is (ultrasound)
71. the male, 30 years old, cause the right chest damage because of the traffic accident, the envy scant of breath, cyanosis, the respiratory murmur disappearance, and has the serious subcutaneous emphysema, judges for the tensity pneumothorax, the first aid should immediately (chest cavity puncture exhaust)
72. patient, female, 50 years old. The anomalous vagina bleeds, class fluid for a half year. Inspection: The cervix of the uterus is the vegetable pattern organization, the uterus size is normal, the activity difference, the consideration is cervical cancer. The diagnosis cervical cancer, which inspection should make (cervix of the uterus and cervical canal shp.l)
73. the baby, 4 months, the sleep often agitated makes a tearful scene, is hard to go to sleep, the diagnosis is rickets, after giving the Vitamin D 3.3 million IU intermuscular injections, has the whole body to twitch suddenly 3 times, each time 20\”60 when approximately seconds, outbreak stop the spirit is usual, body weight 6Kg, the body temperature 37.9℃, has the pillow to be bare and skull softens, blood serum calcium 1.69mmol/L. Should first adopt to nursing of this baby (gives calcium gluconate as soon as possible)
74.2-year-old young child, diarrhea, after the fluid infusion, has urinated, at this time in the infusion bottle still did not have including potassium liquid 300ml, in this liquid most joins 10% potassium chloride many milliliters (9ml)